Singapore MRT & Transport Guide: Getting Around Like a Local

How to use the MRT, buses, SimplyGo and the Tourist Pass: fares, the airport run, Sentosa, etiquette and the best apps, all in one place.

Updated July 2026
Singapore transport at a glance
Network6 MRT lines, plus LRT and extensive buses
Best paymentSimplyGo: tap a contactless card or phone
Typical fareAbout S$1.19 to S$2.50, rarely over S$3
Operating hoursAbout 5:30am to midnight daily
Tourist Pass1/2/3-day approx S$17/24/29, unlimited rides
Airport to cityMRT via Tanah MerahMap, about S$2, 30 to 45 min
SignageAll in English; step-free and air-conditioned
Handy appsGoogle Maps, Citymapper, MyTransport.SG

Getting around Singapore is one of the easiest parts of any trip here. The best way to travel is the MRT combined with SimplyGo: just tap a contactless Visa, Mastercard or Amex card, or your phone, at the gate, and the correct distance-based fare (usually S$1.19 to S$2.50) is charged automatically, with no ticket, top-up or deposit. The island is small, roughly 50km east to west, so most journeys take 20 to 40 minutes, every sign is in English, and stations are cool, clean and step-free. This guide covers the MRT lines, how to pay, fares and the Tourist Pass, getting from the airport, buses and Grab, SentosaMap, etiquette and the best apps. For everything else about your trip, start with our complete Singapore travel guide.

Singapore MRT train at a station platform
An MRT train at the platform. The network is punctual, air-conditioned and fully enclosed by platform screen doors.

1. The big picture: getting around Singapore

Singapore is small and its public transport is world-class, so the MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) rail network plus a contactless card will get you almost anywhere on the island in 20 to 40 minutes.

The country measures only about 50km east to west, and the rail and bus network is dense, punctual and spotlessly clean. Every station and sign is in English, everything is air-conditioned, and stations are fully step-free.

This is the SimplyGo era. You no longer buy tickets at all: you simply tap your own contactless bank card or phone at the gate and go. That single change has made Singapore one of the most visitor-friendly transport systems anywhere, and the rest of this guide shows you how to use it like a local.

2. The MRT network: all six lines

Singapore’s MRT has six colour-coded lines that between them reach almost every attraction, and learning the colours is really all you need to navigate.

Each line is known by a colour and a two-letter code in its station numbers (for example NS for the red North-South Line). Big interchanges such as Dhoby GhautMap, Jurong EastMap, Outram Park and Marina Bay let you switch between lines without leaving the paid area.

LineColourKey stopsBest for
North-South (NSL)RedMarina Bay, Orchard, Dhoby Ghaut, WoodlandsMapOrchard shopping, the north
East-West (EWL)GreenChangi AirportMap branch, Tanah Merah, Bugis, Jurong EastThe airport, city and west
North-East (NEL)PurpleHarbourFrontMap, Chinatown, Little India, Dhoby GhautChinatown, gateway to Sentosa
Circle (CCL)OrangeDhoby Ghaut, Botanic Gardens, HarbourFrontLooping between the radial lines
Downtown (DTL)BlueBugis, Chinatown, BayfrontGardens by the BayMap, Marina Bay SandsMap
Thomson-East Coast (TEL)BrownWoodlands, Orchard, Marina Bay, Gardens by the BayThe newest line, north to the coast

Bayfront (on the Downtown and Circle lines) is the stop for Gardens by the Bay and Marina Bay Sands, while HarbourFront (on the North-East and Circle lines) is your gateway to Sentosa. Jurong East, in the west, is a major interchange and the future hub of the Jurong Region Line.

Coming in 2026 and 2027: the brown Thomson-East Coast Line opens its final eastern stretch (to Bedok South and Sungei Bedok) in the second half of 2026, alongside the Downtown Line’s new Xilin station. The Jurong Region Line (JRL) follows in 2027, and the cross-border RTS Link between Woodlands and Johor Bahru is due to open around the end of 2026.
Interior of a Singapore MRT train carriage
Inside an MRT carriage: cool, clean and quiet, with priority seats reserved near the doors.

3. How to pay: what to tap with

The simplest way to pay is SimplyGo: tap any contactless Visa, Mastercard or Amex card, or a phone wallet, straight at the gate, with no card to buy, no deposit and no top-up.

Paper Standard Tickets were discontinued in 2022, so you must use a contactless card, a stored-value card or a Tourist Pass. Here is how the four options compare.

OptionHow it worksBest for
SimplyGo (contactless)Tap your own bank card or phone; the fare is auto-chargedAlmost everyone
EZ-Link / NETS cardPhysical stored-value card (about S$5 non-refundable plus credit), top up and tapNo contactless card, or want a souvenir
Singapore Tourist PassUnlimited rides for 1 to 3 days (see below)Heavy riders, about 4+ trips a day
CashBuses only, exact fare with no change; never on the MRTEmergencies only

An EZ-Link card links to the SimplyGo app too, so you can check your balance and travel history on your phone.

Watch foreign-card fees: SimplyGo itself adds no surcharge, but some overseas banks charge their own foreign-transaction fee on each tap. If yours does, a travel card with no foreign fees, a phone wallet, or an EZ-Link card can work out cheaper over a trip.

4. Fares and how to save

MRT and bus fares are distance-based and cheap, usually S$1.19 to S$2.50 and rarely more than S$3 even right across the island, and transfers between them are free within one journey.

The rule that saves you money is the transfer, or tag-out, rule: after you tap out, tap in again on your next MRT or bus within about 45 minutes (as long as you are not repeating the same line), and the whole trip counts as one continuous, distance-based fare with no transfer penalty. You can usually chain several legs this way.

Always tap out. If you forget to tap out at the end of a journey, you will be charged the maximum possible fare for that trip. Tap in at the start and tap out at the end, every single time.

The MRT does not take cash at all. On buses you can pay the exact cash fare (no change is given), but tapping a contactless card is far easier and is what unlocks the free transfers. For more ways to keep costs down across your trip, see our Singapore on a budget guide.

5. The Singapore Tourist Pass: is it worth it?

The Singapore Tourist Pass gives unlimited MRT, LRT and basic bus rides for a flat price, and it only pays off if you ride a lot, roughly four or more trips a day.

It is a special stored-value card sold for 1, 2 or 3 days at about S$17, S$24 and S$29 respectively (some sellers also offer 4-day and 5-day versions around S$37 and S$45). You can buy it at Changi Airport, at SimplyGo Ticket Offices in selected MRT stations, or online.

Because ordinary contactless fares are so low, most visitors doing three or four short hops a day actually spend less just tapping a bank card. The pass wins on packed sightseeing days with lots of longer rides. When it expires, the card can be topped up and reused as a normal EZ-Link card.

What it excludes: the Tourist Pass does not cover the Sentosa Express, RWS8, premium or express buses, or the NightRider night buses. Those still need a separate fare.
🚇 Want a card in hand before you land? Pre-book a Singapore Tourist PassUnlimited MRT, LRT and bus rides. Worth it at roughly 4+ trips a day, otherwise just tap a bank cardBook on Klook Compare on KKday Check on Trip.com Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Remember this is a transport pass, not an attractions pass: it saves on rides, not on entry tickets. For sightseeing passes that bundle attraction admission, see our Singapore attraction passes guide.

Tapping an EZ-Link contactless card at a reader in Singapore
Tapping a card or phone at the reader to pay. With SimplyGo there is no ticket to buy and no deposit.

6. From Changi Airport to the city

From Changi Airport, the cheapest way into the city is the MRT: ride two stops on the green line to Tanah Merah, change to a city-bound train, and you reach downtown in about 30 to 45 minutes for around S$2.

  1. Find the station. The Changi Airport MRT station sits below Terminals 2 and 3; from Terminal 1 or 4, take the free Skytrain or shuttle first.
  2. Ride the green line. Board the East-West (green) Line and travel two stops to Tanah Merah.
  3. Change at Tanah Merah. Cross the platform to a city-bound East-West Line train (towards Tuas Link or Jurong East).
  4. Ride into the city. Continue to City Hall, Bugis or Raffles Place, about 30 to 45 minutes in total for roughly S$2.

Prefer door to door? A taxi or Grab takes 20 to 30 minutes and costs about S$25 to S$40, with a late-night surcharge between midnight and 6am. Private transfers and hotel shuttles are also options. (The TEL extension to Changi Airport itself is a longer-term project, around 2040.)

🚕 Arriving with luggage or a group? Book a private Changi airport transferFixed price, meet-and-greet, door to hotel. The stress-free option after a long flightBook on Klook Compare on KKday Check on Trip.com Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Before you leave, the free indoor Rain VortexMap waterfall at Jewel, right beside Terminal 1, is worth a look. For terminals, lounges, layover plans and everything airport-specific, see our full Changi Airport guide.

7. Buses, taxis and Grab

Beyond the MRT, Singapore’s buses reach everywhere the trains do not and cost the same on a tap, while Grab and taxis cover late nights, luggage and out-of-the-way spots.

Buses use exactly the same contactless payment and distance-based fares as the MRT, and many routes are wonderfully scenic. Tap your card on boarding and again when you alight, and the free transfer between bus and train still applies.

Grab and ride-hailing

Grab is the region’s ride-hailing super-app: cashless, with the price metered up front, and ideal for late nights, heavy bags, groups, or places off the rail network such as Mandai and the zoo. Gojek, TADA and ComfortDelGro are alternatives.

Taxis

Street taxis are metered, honest and tip-free, with a few surcharges (peak hours, late night, the airport and the central business district). You can flag one down at a taxi stand or book through an app.

Singapore MRT network map and station signage
The MRT map and clear English signage make the six colour-coded lines easy to follow.

8. Getting to Sentosa

To reach Sentosa, take the MRT to HarbourFront, walk into VivoCityMap, and cross to the island by the Sentosa Express monorail, the free boardwalk, or the cable car.

From HarbourFront station (on the North-East and Circle lines), follow the signs into VivoCity mall. From its third floor you have three ways across to Sentosa.

OptionCostNotes
Sentosa Express monorailAbout S$4Quick and easy; not covered by the Tourist Pass
Sentosa BoardwalkFreeA sheltered, scenic 10 to 15 minute walk
Cable carPremiumThe best views, at the highest price

Once on the island, the Sentosa Express, internal buses and beach trams are all free. Just remember the Tourist Pass does not include the Sentosa Express, so budget for that leg separately. For what to see and do once you arrive, see our Sentosa Island guide.

9. Popular routes and journey times

Because the island is so compact, most trips between the big sights take well under 40 minutes by MRT.

These approximate times assume off-peak travel and include a typical transfer.

RouteBy MRTApprox. fare
Changi Airport to Marina Bay~45 min~S$2
Orchard to Marina Bay Sands~15 min~S$1.30
Dhoby Ghaut to Gardens by the Bay~15 min~S$1.30
City centre to HarbourFront (for Sentosa)~15 to 20 min~S$1.30
Marina Bay to Jurong East~35 min~S$2.10

For a day-by-day plan that strings these journeys together efficiently, see our Singapore itinerary guide.

Public bus on a street in Singapore
Buses use the same tap-and-go payment as the MRT and reach places the trains do not.

10. Operating hours and rush hour

The MRT runs from roughly 5:30am until around midnight every day, with trains every 2 to 5 minutes at peak and 5 to 7 minutes off-peak.

First trains leave terminal stations between about 5:25 and 5:35am, and last trains depart around 11:30pm to midnight. Aim to be on a platform well before then, as services end earlier at outer stations.

WhenFrequencyNotes
Peak (7 to 9am, 6 to 8pm)Every 2 to 5 minCrowded; avoid large luggage
Off-peakEvery 5 to 7 minThe most comfortable time to ride
Late nightReduced serviceCheck the last-train times
Out past midnight? NightRider and Nite Owl buses run on weekend nights, or simply book a Grab to get home.

11. MRT etiquette and the rules

Singapore’s transport is famously orderly, and a few rules carry real fines, so it pays to know them before you tap in.

  • No eating or drinking on trains or in paid station areas, not even water (a fine of up to S$500).
  • No smoking (up to S$1,000) and no flammable goods on board.
  • No durians, thanks to the smell.
  • Stand on the left of escalators and walk on the right.
  • Let passengers off first, then board and move to the centre of the carriage.
  • Always tap out at the end of your ride, or you pay the maximum fare.

Priority seats near the doors are reserved for the elderly, pregnant and less mobile passengers, so offer yours if someone needs it.

Changi Airport MRT station in Singapore
Changi Airport MRT station: two stops from Tanah Merah and about 30 to 45 minutes from the city.

12. Accessibility, families and luggage

Every MRT station is step-free and family-friendly, with lifts, tactile paving, platform screen doors, wide fare gates, priority seats and nursing rooms.

Stations and trains are fully air-conditioned and have space for strollers and wheelchairs, while platform screen doors keep platforms safe for small children. Lifts connect the street, concourse and platform at every station, so you rarely need to carry a pushchair or heavy suitcase up stairs.

Travelling with big suitcases? Avoid the 7 to 9am and 6 to 8pm peaks, when carriages are packed. For more family logistics and ideas, see our Singapore with kids guide.

13. The best apps for getting around

The easiest way to plan any journey is a phone app: Google Maps and Citymapper both give accurate, real-time MRT and bus directions across Singapore.

  • Google Maps for reliable door-to-door routing and live timings.
  • Citymapper for transit-focused options and departure boards.
  • MyTransport.SG, the official LTA app, for bus arrivals and service alerts.
  • SimplyGo to check your fares and card balance.
  • Grab for ride-hailing when the trains do not reach.

Every one of these needs mobile data, so it is worth getting connected the moment you land.

📶 Maps, Grab and live train times need data from the minute you landAiralo eSIM Klook eSIM Trip.com eSIM Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

For the data options compared side by side, see our Singapore eSIM and SIM guide.

14. Beyond the island: Johor Bahru and ferries

Singapore is also a springboard to Malaysia and Indonesia, by causeway bus, the coming RTS Link rail, and ferries to nearby islands.

Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Today, buses cross the Woodlands Causeway (and the Tuas Second Link) to Johor Bahru. From around the end of 2026, the new RTS Link rail will connect Woodlands North to Bukit Chagar in JB in about five minutes, transforming the crossing, with passenger service expected in early 2027.

Ferries and islands

Ferries from HarbourFront and from Tanah Merah reach the Indonesian resort islands of Batam and Bintan. Closer to home, a bumboat from Changi Point takes you to rustic Pulau Ubin, and day-trip boats reach the quiet Southern Islands. To plan any of this around the weather, see our best time to visit guide.

Sentosa Express monorail in Singapore
The Sentosa Express monorail links VivoCity at HarbourFront across to Sentosa island.

15. Common mistakes to avoid

Most transport slip-ups are easy to avoid once you know them: forgetting to tap out, buying the wrong pass, and assuming the Tourist Pass covers Sentosa.

  • Forgetting to tap out, which triggers the maximum fare. Tap out every time.
  • Buying the Tourist Pass without doing the maths. For three or four short rides a day, plain contactless is usually cheaper.
  • Eating or drinking on the train, an easy and avoidable fine.
  • Expecting the Tourist Pass to cover the Sentosa Express. It does not.
  • Missing the last train around midnight; check the times and keep Grab as a backup.
  • Paying cash on a bus with no change given, when a tap is easier and unlocks the free transfer.

16. Summary and what’s next

Getting around Singapore comes down to one habit: tap a contactless card or phone at every gate, tap out at the end, and let the MRT do the rest.

Before you rideWhy it matters
A contactless card or phone wallet ready (SimplyGo)Tap and go, no ticket needed
Google Maps or Citymapper installedLive door-to-door directions
Mobile data active (an eSIM)Keeps the maps working
Know your last-train timeTrains stop around midnight
Remember to tap outAvoids the maximum fare

With transport sorted, plan the rest of your trip: find a base near a station in our where to stay guide, see the sights at Gardens by the Bay and Marina Bay Sands, eat well at the hawker centres, follow a ready-made itinerary, and check the best time to visit. It all ties back to our complete Singapore travel guide.

Want a private room, not just a lounge seat? Our Changi Airport transit hotel guide compares Aerotel, both Ambassador Transit Hotels and YOTELAIR, including which ones you must NOT clear immigration for.
Worried about the fines you keep reading about? Our guide to Singapore’s fines, rules and etiquette separates what is genuinely enforced from what is myth, with the actual figures for smoking, eating on the MRT and littering.
📚 Explore more Singapore guides
★ Start here Singapore Travel Guide for First-Timers: Plan the Perfect Trip
🎡Things to Do33
Batam & Bintan from Singapore: The Complete Ferry, Visa, Day Trip and Resort GuideBird Paradise Singapore: Is It Worth It? Tickets, the Walk-Through Aviaries and the New Jurong Bird ParkCan Tourists Watch Singapore’s National Day? Free Fireworks Spots, Parade & Drone ShowChinatown Singapore: Temples, Street Food and Hidden LanesClarke Quay & the Singapore River: Cruises, Bars and a Riverside WalkDisney Adventure Cruise from Singapore: The Complete Guide to Disney’s Biggest ShipF1 Singapore Grand Prix 2026: Dates, Tickets, Zones & How to GoGardens by the Bay: Tickets, Free Shows & Latest Exhibits (Full Guide)Kampong Glam: Sultan Mosque, Haji Lane and Arab StreetKatong & Joo Chiat: Peranakan Houses, Laksa and the Colourful EastLittle India Singapore: Temples, Banana-Leaf Meals and MarketsMarina Bay After Dark: Where to Catch the Free Light ShowsMarina Bay Sands, Done Right: SkyPark, Infinity Pool, Casino & Hotel StayOrchard Road: How to Actually Shop Singapore’s Famous MilePulau Ubin Day Trip: Singapore’s No-Passport Island Escape by BumboatRainy Day in Singapore: 25+ Indoor Things to Do (Rain Won’t Ruin Your Trip)Sentosa Island: Beaches, Rides and How to Plan a DaySingapore Attraction Passes: Go City vs Klook vs Buying Tickets One by OneSingapore Botanic Gardens: The Free UNESCO Garden (and How It’s Not Gardens by the Bay)Singapore Chilli Crab & Seafood: What to Order, Where to Eat, What It CostsSingapore Flyer: Is It Worth It? Tickets, Timing and the Best ViewSingapore Neighbourhood by Neighbourhood: Where to Go and WhySingapore Night Safari: Is It Worth It? Tickets, Tram and the Best Time SlotSingapore Nightlife: Best Bars, Clubs, Rooftops & Free Things to Do at NightSingapore Oceanarium: What’s New at the Old S.E.A. Aquarium (and Ticket Prices)Singapore to Johor Bahru: The Smart Day-Trip Guide (Bus, Train, Border & What to Do)Singapore with Kids: What to Do and How to Beat the HeatSingapore Zoo & Night Safari: A Guide to the Five Mandai ParksThe Complete ArtScience Museum Guide: teamLab Future World Tickets & TipsThe Merlion: Singapore’s Icon — and Is It Worth the Trip?Things to Do in Singapore: 50+ Ideas, From Free to SplurgeTiong Bahru: Art Deco, Cafés and Singapore’s Coolest Old EstateUniversal Studios Singapore, Ride by Ride (and the Queues to Skip)
🍜Food3
🏨Where to Stay6
🚇Getting Around1
🧭Travel Tips15
View all guides →

Frequently asked questions

Q. What is the best way to pay for public transport in Singapore?
For almost everyone it is SimplyGo: just tap a contactless Visa, Mastercard or Amex card, or a phone wallet, directly at the MRT gate or on the bus reader. There is no card to buy, no deposit and no topping up, and the correct distance-based fare is charged automatically. Paper Standard Tickets were discontinued in 2022, so a contactless card, an EZ-Link stored-value card or a Tourist Pass are your options.
Q. Do I need to buy an EZ-Link card?
Not usually. If you have a contactless bank card or a phone wallet, you can tap that straight away with SimplyGo and skip buying anything. An EZ-Link (or NETS) card, which costs about S$5 non-refundable plus your top-up, is worth it only if you do not have a contactless card, if your bank charges high foreign-transaction fees, or if you want a physical souvenir.
Q. Is the Singapore Tourist Pass worth it?
Only if you ride a lot. The pass gives unlimited MRT, LRT and basic bus rides for a flat price (about S$17, S$24 and S$29 for 1, 2 and 3 days), and it breaks even at roughly four or more trips a day. Because ordinary fares are so low, visitors doing just three or four short hops a day usually spend less simply tapping a contactless card.
Q. How much does the MRT cost?
Fares are distance-based and cheap: an adult tap is about S$1.19 to S$2.50, and even a trip right across the island rarely tops S$3. Transfers between trains and buses within one journey are free, as long as you tap in again within about 45 minutes.
Q. How do I get from Changi Airport to the city?
Take the Changi Airport MRT station (below Terminals 2 and 3), ride two stops on the green East-West Line to Tanah Merah, then change to a city-bound train. You reach City Hall, Bugis or Raffles Place in about 30 to 45 minutes for around S$2. A taxi or Grab takes 20 to 30 minutes for roughly S$25 to S$40, with a late-night surcharge.
Q. What time does the MRT run until?
The MRT runs from about 5:30am until around midnight every day. First trains leave terminal stations between roughly 5:25 and 5:35am, and last trains depart around 11:30pm to midnight, ending earlier at outer stations. If you are out later, weekend night buses or a Grab will get you home.
Q. Can I use cash on the MRT or bus?
Not on the MRT, which is cashless. On buses you can pay an exact cash fare, but no change is given, so tapping a contactless card is far easier and also unlocks the free transfer between legs of a journey.
Q. Do I need to tap out on the MRT?
Yes, always. Tap in at the start and tap out at the end of every ride. If you forget to tap out, you will be charged the maximum possible fare for that trip, so it is the single most important habit to build.
Q. How do I get to Sentosa by MRT?
Ride the MRT to HarbourFront station, walk into VivoCity mall, and cross to Sentosa by the Sentosa Express monorail (about S$4), the free sheltered boardwalk, or the cable car. Once on the island, the Express, internal buses and beach trams are free. Note the Tourist Pass does not cover the Sentosa Express.
Q. Is the MRT free for children?
Young children ride free under a certain height, and older kids can use a Child Concession Card. For casual visitors, most families just tap contactless cards and pay the low adult fares, which are still cheap. Stations are step-free with lifts, so strollers are easy to manage.
Q. Can I eat or drink on the MRT?
No. Eating and drinking are banned on trains and in paid station areas, including plain water, with fines up to S$500. Smoking (up to S$1,000), flammable goods and durians are also prohibited on board. Finish your drink before you pass through the gates.
Q. Which app is best for getting around Singapore?
Google Maps and Citymapper both give accurate, real-time MRT and bus directions and are the two most useful for visitors. Add the official MyTransport.SG app for bus arrivals, the SimplyGo app to check fares, and Grab for ride-hailing. All of them need mobile data, so sort out an eSIM or SIM before you go.
Q. Are foreign contactless cards accepted on the MRT?
Yes. SimplyGo accepts contactless Visa, Mastercard and Amex cards issued overseas, as well as phone wallets, and adds no surcharge of its own. Be aware that some overseas banks apply their own foreign-transaction fee on each tap, in which case a no-fee travel card or an EZ-Link card can be cheaper.

Plan the rest of your trip with our complete Singapore travel guide

Browse all our guides →